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    The most common turkey-making mistakes

    (Thinkstock)Whether you’re a first-timer or a seasoned pro, cooking a turkey can be overwhelming – but it doesn’t have to be.

    There are several common mistakes that people make when it comes to making a holiday turkey from the prep to the cooking and even serving. Thankfully, you can still salvage your turkey from most mishaps.  

    Below are five of the most common mistakes people make, and how to fix them.

    Mistake: Thawing the turkey at room temperature

    Thawing your turkey at room temperature ups your risk for food borne illness like E. coli and salmonella.

    The fix: Thaw in the fridge


    Turkeys should be thawed in the refrigerator overnight, allowing one day of thawing time for every four to five pounds of bird. If you’re short on time, you can thaw your turkey in a sink filled with cold water, but be sure to keep changing the water so it stays cold and out of the bacteria danger zone.

    Mistake: Stuffing the turkey before cooking

    Because stuffing is in the centre of the bird, it takes the longest to cook to a safe temperature. And the longer your bird is in the oven, the more you run the risk of having it dry out.

    The fix: Stovestop stuffing

    Food gurus in the EatingWell test kitchen recommend baking your stuffing separately in order to ensure it reaches a safe temperature of 165 °F or 74°C.


    Mistake: Undercooked meat

    You thought you did the math right to get dinner on the table in time, but when you slice into your bird it doesn’t quite look done.

    The fix: Use a thermometer

    The Turkey Farmers of Canada recommend cooking a whole turkey to an internal temperature of 170°F (77°C) in the breast and 180°F (82°C) in the thigh. If you’ve got a 12-16 pound unstuffed bird in a 325°F (160°C )oven, plan for about three and a half hours of cooking time to be on the safe side, and use a meat thermometer to check the temperature of your bird before you take it out.

    Mistake: Your carving job mangles the bird


    This has happened to many a well intentioned first-timer. Your bird looks great out of the oven but once you begin slicing it ends up looking more like a mess than the perfect slices of meat you were hoping for.

    The fix: Learn the right technique

    There isn’t much you can do to fix a shredded turkey once you’ve begun slicing, But you can avoid the mistake in the first place by taking a few minutes to educate yourself on good poultry-carving techniques, like removing the drumstick and thigh to carve.

    The mistake: You forgot to put the leftovers away

    You got so swept up in the fun of your holiday feast that you forgot to put the leftovers away. Leaving cooked turkey out at room temperature for longer than two hours ups the risk of your meat becoming a bacterial breeding ground.

    The fix: Throw it out

    Much like bad carving, improperly stored leftovers can’t be fixed. The best way to protect your health is to throw the food out, even if it seems like a waste. There’s no sense in putting yourself and your family at risk just to use up a few leftovers.

    You can store cooked turkey in the refrigerator in a covered container, plastic bag or aluminum foil for up to four days or in the freezer for up to three months. Promptly store any leftovers before the two hour window.

    More from Shine on Yahoo! Canada

    8 sweet and savoury pumpkin recipes

    Vegetarian feast ideas

    Healthy leftover ideas

     
    • Cozzy  •  5 months ago
      Merry Christmas everybody!
      • mtiebs 5 months ago
        YOU TOO COZZY!!!
    • Terry G  •  Mississauga, Ontario  •  5 months ago
      Now I wonder how it got the name "stuffing" if you never put it in the bird. Stuff the frying pan? I don;t think so. Stuff a pot? Nope - the only way I can see is that you actually stuff the bird. There are over 6 billion people on the world today. Imagine how many billions more there would be if we could outlaw putting stuffing in your bird. I estimate that there must be over 1 billion dead every year because of turkey stuffing!
      WHAT A CRAP ARTICLE!
      • HEAds 4 months ago
        Stuffing the bird causes you to over cook the rest of the bird and it has to cook longer.
    • Terry G  •  Mississauga, Ontario  •  5 months ago
      Mangled the bird because you didn't know how to carve! The solution : learn how. Now just how many researchers took how many hours to come up with that?
      • law w 4 months ago
        LOL. common sense..not enough to go around I guess.
      • Terry G 4 months ago
        It's Xmas. Wrap some up and give it to them!
    • DAWN  •  Toronto, Ontario  •  4 months ago
      Do you know what you call a turkey that has been thawed in the fridge? Rock solid. Then you spend the entire Christmas morning trying to thaw it in the sink. Dinner ends up at 11 oclock at night. I only followed that advice once. Warned my daughter against it. She phone up that Christmas day to find out how to fix the problem. Try the sink full of water or if you have a cool area in your basement or a cold room try it.
      • A. Guy 4 months ago
        As the article stated, you need to thaw the bird one day for EACH POUND. So if you have a 4 pound turkey, you need 4 days to thaw in fridge.
      • CanGal 4 months ago
        Oh cool you have dwarf turkeys on your planet.
      • A. Guy 4 months ago
        My Turkey this year is 3.5 pounds
    • mummyb Calgary  •  5 months ago
      Always remember to clean out all the dressing from the cooked turkey & store everything in the fridg. separately.
    • Fandango  •  Norfolk, Ontario  •  4 months ago
      I'm thinking that the buffoon who wrote this article has never cooked a turkey. Must come from a family that uses mixes and prepared products. What a shame.......good food well prepared is one of life's pleasures! Articles like this might discourage young cooks from even trying to prepare a feast. Stove Top Stuffing.....is nothing sacred??!!
      • A. Guy 4 months ago
        You misread the article.
    • Terry G  •  Mississauga, Ontario  •  5 months ago
      After two hours throw the bird out? Ok - right after I go to your house to get another one. Oh - sorry - forget that. Since you obviously do not know how to cook a bird I probably wouldn;t want that. Salmonella sandwiches it is!
    • Sun King  •  5 months ago
      Man! according to these directions I should've died several times over...however, good guidelines for beginners. Has anyone else added an entire bottle of cognac to the pan while cooking? Amazing taste and moist and all it requires is a little extra attention that it won't catch on fire.
    • Ragdollfloozie the tranqu ...  •  Saint John, New Brunswick  •  4 months ago
      Oh poop on the thawing rules....I have to do mine in the sink because we don't have room in the fridge most of the time. I think that baking something for 5 hours at 325 f kills of the salmonella anyway.
    • Charlene  •  Burlington, Ontario  •  5 months ago
      for goodness sake...I have been cooking turkeys for 30 years....stuff them every year...and now one has been sick....i thaw in a big pan of cold water over night....again no one has been sick ....thats how my mom and her mom and her mom etc have done the turkey ..thats how I do it....and will continue to cook them for years to come...
    • lynn  •  Guelph, Ontario  •  4 months ago
      The only real way to cook a turkey is to lay it on one side for an hour turn the bird to the other side for an hour thenturn the bird the right side up and cook until internal temp is reached, never ever put stuffing inside of the bird, you wil difinatley have a dried out bird.
    • Luke Harbour  •  New Westminster, British Columbia  •  5 months ago
      merry x-mas everyone in web land
    • Bec  •  5 months ago
      Stuffing can't be called stuffing if it's cooked outside the bird dummies. I know there are risks involved with stuffing, but I'm 28, my mom is in her 50's & we're still here, so.... The turkey will not be defrosted in the fridge in 24 hours, unless you turn the fridge down...? I defrost partly in the sink with water, then in fridge. So... ya.
    • Joe F.  •  Toronto, Ontario  •  4 months ago
      I stuff the turkey, my mom stuffed it, my Grandma who was born in the 1870s stuffed it, back further than 140 years I can't go. Never had a problem yet.
    • jazz  •  5 months ago
      I have never had a ten pound turkey defrost in two days in a refrigerator. It's more like three and then it still has ice crystals in the middle. I stuff the bird AND make a batch in the slow cooker. Must admit, the slow cooker works really well.
    • Not Surprised  •  Toronto, Ontario  •  4 months ago
      That looks like a good bite! Must try it out. Thanks. I cooked my first ever 15 pounder last Christmas. It was such a great experience ... the bird cooked so very succulent and tender tasty.... I had done it .......Gobble Gobble ! Eventually I wrote the recipe and posted the same on Jamie Olivers website. Thanks again.
    • Susan  •  Edmonton, Alberta  •  4 months ago
      Stovetop is not stuffing! When I need extra stuffing I cook it in the slowcooker for about an hour or two ,stopping before it dries out, basting it now and then with turkey juices. Then mix it with the stuffing from the bird. This works great!
    • JBash  •  Regina, Saskatchewan  •  4 months ago
      I just wanted to get in on this, I have my Red Seal in Cooking. First off, If you cook the turkey properly you will not get sick. I have cooked more turkeys in one Christmas than our mothers have in their lives, you can get sick, but its all from improperly cooking the final product. Use a thermometer, baste your turkey, it will turn out great. I did learn in food sanitation that yes you can get sick and why you can, but just do things properly and we can just keep doing it the way our mothers did! I love stuffed dressing!
    • Carol Ann  •  Saint John, New Brunswick  •  4 months ago
      The Bumkiss's dogs got our turkey this year so we had roast duck! Have a merry Christmas and stop picking on those in the younger generation that don't know how to cook (their mom's probably were too busy working to stay at home and teach them!)
    • Stephanie  •  4 months ago
      Ridiculous I have stuffed a turkey every year .. if you buy a cheap turkey it probably does dry out .. but I pay the extra money and buy a Butterball ..and never once have I had a dry turkey ..its all about the temp you cook it at ...and not over stuffing it ... smelling my turkey cooking right now ... I love it ...
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